Relationship of third molar extraction and occurrence of lower alveolar nerve paresthesia: a narrative review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5335/rfo.v25i2.10312Keywords:
PARESTESIA, TERCEIRO MOLAR, NERVO ALVEOLAR INFERIORAbstract
Lower third molars may present a close relation with the inferior alveolar nerve increasing the chances of injury during the surgical act. In view of this, this literature review aims to describe the relationship between the extraction of molars third and the occurrence of inferior alveolar nerve paresthesia resthesia. Paresthesia is a condition that alters the sensitivity of a certain area and can occur as a result of direct trauma to the nerve or compression of the nerve due to hematoma and edema. It leads to discomfort and discomfort, and it is important for the professional to attend to the correct, judicious planning and to make use of complementary exams. If paraesthesia occurs, medical, laser or surgical treatments are used, with positive long-term results and reversal of the case.
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References
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8. Ali AS, Benton JA, Yates JM. Risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury with coronectomy vs surgical extraction of mandibular third molars-A comparison of two techniques and review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil 2018; 45(3):250-7.
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13. Murthy SP, Paderno A, Balasubramanian D. Management of the marginal mandibular nerve during and after neck dissection. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2019; 27(2):104-9.
14. Tachinami, H, Tomihara K Fujiwara K1, Nakamori K, Noguchi M. Combined preoperative measurement of three inferior alveolar canal factors using computed tomography predicts the risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury during lower third molar extraction. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017; 46:147983.
15. Jun SH, Kim CH, Ahn JS, Padwa BL, Kwon JJ. Anatomical differences in lower third molars visualized by 2D and 3D X-ray imaging: clinical outcomes after extraction. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013; 42:489-96.
16. Sarikov R, Juodzbalys G. Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury after Mandibular Third Molar Extraction: a Literature Review. J Oral Maxillofac Res 2014; 5(4):1-5.
17. Damiani GJ, Céspedes IC. Prevalência de lesão dos nervos alveolar inferior bucal e lingual em procedimentos operatórios. Rev Odontológica 2007; 15(29):50-7.
18. Korkmaz YT, Kayıpmaz S, Senel FC, Atasoy KT, Gumrukcu Z. Does additional cone beam computed tomography decrease the risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury in high-risk cases undergoing third molar surgery? Does CBCT decrease the risk of IAN injury? Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017; 46:62835.
19. Flores FW, Flores J A, Agostini RN, Cazaroll R. Parestesia do nervo alveolar inferior após a exodontia de terceiros molares inferiores inclusos. Int J Dent 2011; 10(4):268-73.
20. Jerjes W, Upile T, Kafas P, Abbas S, Rob J, McCarthy E, et al. Third molar surgery: the patient’s and the clinician’s perspective. Int Arch Med 2009; 2(1):32-6.
21. Miranda ECLS, Cavalcante EP, Brito JALS, Bessa-Nogueira RV. Uso do LLLT e nucleotídeos no manejo de parestesia do nervo mentual. Rev Cir Traumatol Buco-Maxilo-Fac 2017; 17(4):18-25.
22. Janakiraman EN, Alexander M, Sanjay P. Prospective analysis of frequency and contributing factors of nerve injuries following third-molar surgery. J Craniofac Surg 2010; 21(3):784-6.
23. Ramadorai A, Tay ABG, Vasanthakumar G, Lye WK4. Nerve Injury After Surgical Excision of Mandibular Third Molars Under Local Anesthesia: An Audit. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2019; 18(2):307-13.
2. Lopes GB, Freitas JB. Parestesia do nervo alveolar inferior após exodontia de terceiros molares. Arquivo Brasileiro de Odontologia 2013; 9(2):35-40.
3. Jerjes W, Upile T, Shah P, Nhembe F, Gudka D, Kafas P, et al. Risk factors associated with injury to the inferior alveolar and lingual nerves following third molar surgery — revisited. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2010; 109:335-45.
4. Meechan JG. Re: prolonged paraesthesia following inferior alveolar nerve block using articaine. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2003; 41:201-5.
5. Rosa FM, Escobar CAB, Brusco LC. Parestesia dos nervos alveolar inferior e lingual pós cirurgia de terceiros molares. RGO Porto Alegre 2007; 55(3):291-5.
6. Batista OS, Ribas MO, Marçal MS, Ignácio SA. Análise radiográfica da proximidade das raízes dos molares com o nervo alveolar inferior. Revista Odonto Ciência – Fac Odonto/ PUCRS 2007; 22(57):75-9.
7. Hasegawa T, Ri S, Shigeta T, Akashi M, Imai Y, Kakei Y, et al. Risk factors associated with inferior alveolar nerve injury after extraction of the mandibular third molar — a comparative study of preoperative images by panoramic radiography and computed tomography. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013; 42:843-51.
8. Ali AS, Benton JA, Yates JM. Risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury with coronectomy vs surgical extraction of mandibular third molars-A comparison of two techniques and review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil 2018; 45(3):250-7.
9. Umar G, Obisesan O, Bryant C, Rood JP. Elimination of permanent injuries to the inferior alveolar nerve following surgical intervention of the “high risk” third molar. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013; 51(4):353-7.
10. Xu GZ, Yang C, Fan XD, Yu CQ, Cai XY, Wang Y, et al. Anatomic relationship between impacted third mandibular molar and the mandibular canal as the risk factor of inferior alveolar nerve injury. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013; 51(8):215-9.
11. Juodzbalys G, Daugela P. Mandibular Third Molar Impaction: Review of Literature and a Proposal of a Classification. J Oral Maxillofac Res 2013; 4(2):1-6.
12. Xu GZ, Yang C, Fan XD, Yu CQ, Cai XY, Wang Y, et al. Anatomic relationship between impacted third mandibular molar and the mandibular canal as the risk factor of inferior alveolar nerve injur. British. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2013; 51:215-9.
13. Murthy SP, Paderno A, Balasubramanian D. Management of the marginal mandibular nerve during and after neck dissection. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2019; 27(2):104-9.
14. Tachinami, H, Tomihara K Fujiwara K1, Nakamori K, Noguchi M. Combined preoperative measurement of three inferior alveolar canal factors using computed tomography predicts the risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury during lower third molar extraction. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017; 46:147983.
15. Jun SH, Kim CH, Ahn JS, Padwa BL, Kwon JJ. Anatomical differences in lower third molars visualized by 2D and 3D X-ray imaging: clinical outcomes after extraction. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013; 42:489-96.
16. Sarikov R, Juodzbalys G. Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury after Mandibular Third Molar Extraction: a Literature Review. J Oral Maxillofac Res 2014; 5(4):1-5.
17. Damiani GJ, Céspedes IC. Prevalência de lesão dos nervos alveolar inferior bucal e lingual em procedimentos operatórios. Rev Odontológica 2007; 15(29):50-7.
18. Korkmaz YT, Kayıpmaz S, Senel FC, Atasoy KT, Gumrukcu Z. Does additional cone beam computed tomography decrease the risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury in high-risk cases undergoing third molar surgery? Does CBCT decrease the risk of IAN injury? Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017; 46:62835.
19. Flores FW, Flores J A, Agostini RN, Cazaroll R. Parestesia do nervo alveolar inferior após a exodontia de terceiros molares inferiores inclusos. Int J Dent 2011; 10(4):268-73.
20. Jerjes W, Upile T, Kafas P, Abbas S, Rob J, McCarthy E, et al. Third molar surgery: the patient’s and the clinician’s perspective. Int Arch Med 2009; 2(1):32-6.
21. Miranda ECLS, Cavalcante EP, Brito JALS, Bessa-Nogueira RV. Uso do LLLT e nucleotídeos no manejo de parestesia do nervo mentual. Rev Cir Traumatol Buco-Maxilo-Fac 2017; 17(4):18-25.
22. Janakiraman EN, Alexander M, Sanjay P. Prospective analysis of frequency and contributing factors of nerve injuries following third-molar surgery. J Craniofac Surg 2010; 21(3):784-6.
23. Ramadorai A, Tay ABG, Vasanthakumar G, Lye WK4. Nerve Injury After Surgical Excision of Mandibular Third Molars Under Local Anesthesia: An Audit. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2019; 18(2):307-13.
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2021-06-02
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How to Cite
Relationship of third molar extraction and occurrence of lower alveolar nerve paresthesia: a narrative review. (2021). Revista Da Faculdade De Odontologia - UPF, 25(2), 272-277. https://doi.org/10.5335/rfo.v25i2.10312
