Adherence of TMD and Orofacial Pain specialists to the digital workflow in the production of bruxism splints

Abstract

Aim: Bruxism, characterized as a repetitive activity of the masticatory muscles, has undergone significant conceptual and clinical evolution in recent years. With technological advancements, the use of digital workflow in the fabrication of occlusal splints has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional techniques. This study aimed to evaluate the adoption of digital workflow for the fabrication of bruxism splints among specialists in Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) and Orofacial Pain. Methods: This is an observational, descriptive, and quantitative study conducted with 30 TMD and Orofacial Pain specialists registered with the Regional Council of Dentistry of Rio Grande do Sul. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS software, with a significance level of 5%.  Results: The results showed that 53.3% of professionals already use digital workflow, 26.7% have not yet adopted the technology, and 20% expressed an intention to implement it. Despite the positive perception of the accuracy and practicality provided by digital systems, limitations such as high costs, the need for professional training, and laboratory infrastructure still hinder broader adoption. Conclusion: Although digital workflow presents clear clinical advantages, its implementation among specialists remains partial. Addressing the identified barriers could enhance integration into clinical practice and contribute to improved therapeutic outcomes.